What is Python?
Python is a popular programming language. It was created by Guido van Rossum, and released in 1991.
It is used for:
Python can be easy to pick up whether you're a first-time programmer or you're experienced with other languages.
Open-source
Python is developed under an OSI-approved open-source license, making it freely usable and distributable, even for commercial use. Python's license is administered by the Python Software Foundation.
What can Python do?
- Python can be used on a server to create web applications.
- Python can be used alongside software to create workflows.
- Python can connect to database systems. It can also read and modify files.
- Python can be used to handle big data and perform complex mathematics.
- Python can be used for rapid prototyping, or for production-ready software development.
Why Python?
- Python works on different platforms (Windows, Mac, Linux, Raspberry Pi, etc).
- Python has a simple syntax similar to the English language.
- Python has a syntax that allows developers to write programs with fewer lines than some other programming languages.
- Python runs on an interpreter system, meaning that code can be executed as soon as it is written. This means that prototyping can be very quick.
- Python can be treated in a procedural way, an object-oriented way, or a functional way.
Applications of Python
As mentioned before, Python is one of the most
widely used languages on the web. I'm going to list a few of them here:
· Easy-to-learn − Python has few keywords, a simple structure, and a
clearly defined syntax. This allows the student to pick up the language
quickly.
· Easy-to-read − Python code is more clearly defined and visible to
the eyes.
· Easy-to-maintain − Python's source code is fairly easy-to-maintain.
·A broad standard
library − Python's bulk of the
library is very portable and cross-platform compatible on UNIX, Windows, and
Macintosh.
·Interactive Mode − Python has support for an interactive mode that
allows interactive testing and debugging of snippets of code.
· Portable − Python can run on a wide variety of hardware
platforms and has the same interface on all platforms.
· Extendable − You can add low-level modules to the Python
interpreter. These modules enable programmers to add to or customize their
tools to be more efficient.
·Databases − Python provides interfaces to all major commercial
databases.
· GUI Programming − Python supports GUI applications that can be
created and ported to many system calls, libraries, and windows systems, such as
Windows MFC, Macintosh, and the X Window system of Unix.
·Scalable − Python provides a better structure and support for
large programs than shell scripting.
As mentioned before, Python is one of the most
widely used languages on the web. I'm going to list a few of them here:
· Easy-to-learn − Python has few keywords, a simple structure, and a
clearly defined syntax. This allows the student to pick up the language
quickly.
· Easy-to-read − Python code is more clearly defined and visible to
the eyes.
· Easy-to-maintain − Python's source code is fairly easy-to-maintain.
·A broad standard
library − Python's bulk of the
library is very portable and cross-platform compatible on UNIX, Windows, and
Macintosh.
·Interactive Mode − Python has support for an interactive mode that
allows interactive testing and debugging of snippets of code.
· Portable − Python can run on a wide variety of hardware
platforms and has the same interface on all platforms.
· Extendable − You can add low-level modules to the Python
interpreter. These modules enable programmers to add to or customize their
tools to be more efficient.
·Databases − Python provides interfaces to all major commercial
databases.
· GUI Programming − Python supports GUI applications that can be
created and ported to many system calls, libraries, and windows systems, such as
Windows MFC, Macintosh, and the X Window system of Unix.
·Scalable − Python provides a better structure and support for
large programs than shell scripting.
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